Use of kalkan shield, part 3a – shield on a folded in half loop, hung across one shoulder

Now it's time to present those techniques, that require the shield's loop to be folded in half and therefore shortened, to wear the kalkan higher on the body, on your back or upper arm. We begin with so-called "Donatello turtle" or "turtle across one shoulder" method, which is the fastest and easiest way to hang the shield on the back, using only one hand. The other hand can, at the same time, hold reins and/or saber, lance etc. Therefore it’s possible to take the kalkan on your back or remove it while turning your horse away or towards the enemy.

It is important to remember, that this shield was part of warrior more or less complete system of defenses, typically consisting of aketon and helmet of some kind, possibly chainmail, vambraces etc. etc. On our photos we present kalkan placed over a white shirt, but this is only to show clearly how the loop is worn. Description is for a right-handed person.